(10 MCQs Series) (Information and Communication Technology) (Mock Test 14)
1. The _______ is responsible for performing calculations and contains decision-making mechanisms. _______ गणना करने के लिए ज़िम्मेदार है और इसमें निर्णय लेने की व्यवस्था शामिल है।
(A) Central Processing Unit
(B) Memory Unit
(C) Arithmetic and Logic Unit
(D) Output Unit
(E) None of these
(C) Arithmetic and Logic Unit (अंकगणितीय और तर्क इकाई) | The Arithmetic and logic unit of CPU performs arithmetic calculations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and logical comparisons such as greater than, equal to, etc. respectively. CPU की अंकगणितीय और तर्क इकाई क्रमशः गणना, घटाव, गुणा, विभाजन और तार्किक तुलना जैसे क्रमशः, बराबर, इत्यादि जैसे अंकगणितीय गणना करता है।
2. _______ is considered as not an security threat. The un solicited and junk mails are stored in this place. The lottery mails received by unknown persons are stored here. _______ को सुरक्षा खतरे के रूप में नहीं माना जाता है। इस जगह में अनौपचारिक और Junk Mail संग्रहीत किए जाते हैं। अज्ञात व्यक्तियों द्वारा प्राप्त लॉटरी मेल यहां संग्रहीत किए जाते हैं।
(A) Trash
(B) Spam
(C) Drafts
(D) Compose
(B) Spam
3. http://www.keeplearningkeepgrowing.com.html
Which part of this URL (Uniform Resource Locator) connects to the website to web server? इस URL में कौन-सा हिस्सा Website को Web server से जोड़ता है?
(A) http
(B) www
(C) .com
(D) html
(A) http (Hypertext transfer protocol) (It links/connects website to web server) | www :- World Wide Web (www developed by Tim Berners Lee | keeplearningkeepgrowing Name of the Website... | .com It is the domain name... | html (hypertext markup Language) Hypertext means text, image, audio and video etc... Web pages are saved and viewed in HTML format only...
4. _______ is the process of authentication for connecting to Internet by providing user name and password ? _______ उपयोगकर्ता नाम और Password प्रदान करके Internet से जोड़ने के लिए प्रमाणीकरण की प्रक्रिया है?
(A) HTML
(B) URL
(C) Authentication
(D) LOGIN
(D) LOGIN
5. इनमें से कौन-सा Internet connection का प्रकार है ? Which of these is a type of internet connection?
(A) Dialup & DSL Connection
(B) Broad band Connection
(C) WIFI
(D) WIMAX
Codes :-
(1) (A) (B) (C) (D)
(2) (A) (B) (C)
(3) (B) (C) (D)
(4) (B) (C)
(1) (A) (B) (C) (D) | No. 1 Dialup Connection :- It requires modem to connect to internet... low in speed... (No. 2) DSL Connection :- (Digital Subscriber Line) It provides high speed internet access, compared to dialup connection... (No. 3) Broad band Connection :- Routers are used in this connection... & DSL connection is a type of broadband connection but dial up connection is not a broadband connection... (No. 4) WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) :- It does not requires any cable connection... High Speed Internet Access... It is limited to a small distance only... (No. 4) WIMAX (World wide Interoperability Access) (It has capacity to cover larger distance...) Example :- If suppose, wifi is connected up to 500 metres, Wimax can be connected upto 2 kilometers...
6. Which country to host the 2018 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology (ICT)? सूचना और संचार प्रौद्योगिकी पर 2018 अंतर्राष्ट्रीय सम्मेलन की मेजबानी करने वाला कौन-सा देश है ?
(A) Brazil
(B) India
(C) Nepal
(D) South Africa
(C) Nepal | The International Conference on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) will be held in Kathmandu, Nepal from June 17. The theme of two day conference is “Sustainable Development Goals for Smart Society ”. The conference is organized by the Federation of Computer Association Nepal (CAN). It also seeks to unleash the prospects of SMART Nepal by 2030.
7. Which of the following domains is used for Private Institutions ?
(A) .mil
(B) .gov
(C) .net
(D) .org
(D) .org | Private Institutions/Organizations/Company
(Domain Name) :- It is the unique name that identifies an Internet site or web site. (जो किसी इंटरनेट साइट या वेबसाइट की पहचान करता है।) There are Six main Domain Name :-
(1) .com (Commercial Institutions or organization) (Profit Businesses)
(2) .edu (Educational institutions)
(3) .gov (Government sites)
(4) .mil (Military sites)
(5) .net (Gateways and administrative hosts)
(6) .org (Private Networks)
8. What is full form of IMEI ?
(A) International Mobile Equipment Information
(B) International Mobile Equipment Identity
(C) International Mobile Electronic Information
(D) Internet Message Equipment Identity
(B) International Mobile Equipment Identity | IMEI is short for International Mobile Equipment Identity and is a unique number given to every single mobile phone, typically found behind the battery.
9. Which of the following statement (s) is/are TRUE ?
(Y) :- (Internet) The Internet is a system that links existing networks into a worldwide network. (इंटरनेट) इंटरनेट एक ऐसी प्रणाली है जो मौजूदा नेटवर्क को विश्वव्यापी नेटवर्क से जोड़ती है।)
(Z) :- (Intranet) A private network inside a company or an educational organizations and used over its or an educational organization and used over its LAN. This can be taken as akin to local Internet. It is under single administrative set-up. (एक कंपनी या शैक्षिक संगठनों के अंदर एक निजी नेटवर्क और इसके या एक शैक्षणिक संगठन पर उपयोग किया जाता है और इसके Local Area Network पर उपयोग किया जाता है। इसे स्थानीय इंटरनेट के समान ही लिया जा सकता है। यह एक प्रशासनिक सेट-अप के तहत है।)
(A) Y only
(B) Z only
(C) Both Y and Z are True
(D) Both Y and Z are False
(C) Both Y and Z are True | (Intranet) :- a local or restricted communications network, especially a private network created using World Wide Web software. An intranet is a private network accessible only to an organization's staff. (। एक इंट्रानेट एक निजी नेटवर्क है जो केवल संगठन के कर्मचारियों के लिए सुलभ होता है।) Often, a wide range of information and services are available on an organization's internal intranet that are unavailable to the public, unlike the Internet. इसके Local Area Network पर उपयोग किया जाता है। और साथ ही साथ Wide Area Network पर उपयोग किया जाता है।
10. Which of these is a Peripheral Devices?
(A) Monitor & Keyboards
(B) Mouse & Webcams
(C) Printers & Scanners
(D) All of these
(D) All of these | A peripheral device is any device that can be connected to a computer. (एक परिधीय उपकरण कोई उपकरण है जिसे कंप्यूटर से जोड़ा जा सकता है।)
(A) Central Processing Unit
(B) Memory Unit
(C) Arithmetic and Logic Unit
(D) Output Unit
(E) None of these
(C) Arithmetic and Logic Unit (अंकगणितीय और तर्क इकाई) | The Arithmetic and logic unit of CPU performs arithmetic calculations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and logical comparisons such as greater than, equal to, etc. respectively. CPU की अंकगणितीय और तर्क इकाई क्रमशः गणना, घटाव, गुणा, विभाजन और तार्किक तुलना जैसे क्रमशः, बराबर, इत्यादि जैसे अंकगणितीय गणना करता है।
2. _______ is considered as not an security threat. The un solicited and junk mails are stored in this place. The lottery mails received by unknown persons are stored here. _______ को सुरक्षा खतरे के रूप में नहीं माना जाता है। इस जगह में अनौपचारिक और Junk Mail संग्रहीत किए जाते हैं। अज्ञात व्यक्तियों द्वारा प्राप्त लॉटरी मेल यहां संग्रहीत किए जाते हैं।
(A) Trash
(B) Spam
(C) Drafts
(D) Compose
(B) Spam
3. http://www.keeplearningkeepgrowing.com.html
Which part of this URL (Uniform Resource Locator) connects to the website to web server? इस URL में कौन-सा हिस्सा Website को Web server से जोड़ता है?
(A) http
(B) www
(C) .com
(D) html
(A) http (Hypertext transfer protocol) (It links/connects website to web server) | www :- World Wide Web (www developed by Tim Berners Lee | keeplearningkeepgrowing Name of the Website... | .com It is the domain name... | html (hypertext markup Language) Hypertext means text, image, audio and video etc... Web pages are saved and viewed in HTML format only...
4. _______ is the process of authentication for connecting to Internet by providing user name and password ? _______ उपयोगकर्ता नाम और Password प्रदान करके Internet से जोड़ने के लिए प्रमाणीकरण की प्रक्रिया है?
(A) HTML
(B) URL
(C) Authentication
(D) LOGIN
(D) LOGIN
5. इनमें से कौन-सा Internet connection का प्रकार है ? Which of these is a type of internet connection?
(A) Dialup & DSL Connection
(B) Broad band Connection
(C) WIFI
(D) WIMAX
Codes :-
(1) (A) (B) (C) (D)
(2) (A) (B) (C)
(3) (B) (C) (D)
(4) (B) (C)
(1) (A) (B) (C) (D) | No. 1 Dialup Connection :- It requires modem to connect to internet... low in speed... (No. 2) DSL Connection :- (Digital Subscriber Line) It provides high speed internet access, compared to dialup connection... (No. 3) Broad band Connection :- Routers are used in this connection... & DSL connection is a type of broadband connection but dial up connection is not a broadband connection... (No. 4) WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) :- It does not requires any cable connection... High Speed Internet Access... It is limited to a small distance only... (No. 4) WIMAX (World wide Interoperability Access) (It has capacity to cover larger distance...) Example :- If suppose, wifi is connected up to 500 metres, Wimax can be connected upto 2 kilometers...
(A) Brazil
(B) India
(C) Nepal
(D) South Africa
(C) Nepal | The International Conference on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) will be held in Kathmandu, Nepal from June 17. The theme of two day conference is “Sustainable Development Goals for Smart Society ”. The conference is organized by the Federation of Computer Association Nepal (CAN). It also seeks to unleash the prospects of SMART Nepal by 2030.
7. Which of the following domains is used for Private Institutions ?
(A) .mil
(B) .gov
(C) .net
(D) .org
(D) .org | Private Institutions/Organizations/Company
(Domain Name) :- It is the unique name that identifies an Internet site or web site. (जो किसी इंटरनेट साइट या वेबसाइट की पहचान करता है।) There are Six main Domain Name :-
(1) .com (Commercial Institutions or organization) (Profit Businesses)
(2) .edu (Educational institutions)
(3) .gov (Government sites)
(4) .mil (Military sites)
(5) .net (Gateways and administrative hosts)
(6) .org (Private Networks)
8. What is full form of IMEI ?
(A) International Mobile Equipment Information
(B) International Mobile Equipment Identity
(C) International Mobile Electronic Information
(D) Internet Message Equipment Identity
(B) International Mobile Equipment Identity | IMEI is short for International Mobile Equipment Identity and is a unique number given to every single mobile phone, typically found behind the battery.
9. Which of the following statement (s) is/are TRUE ?
(Y) :- (Internet) The Internet is a system that links existing networks into a worldwide network. (इंटरनेट) इंटरनेट एक ऐसी प्रणाली है जो मौजूदा नेटवर्क को विश्वव्यापी नेटवर्क से जोड़ती है।)
(Z) :- (Intranet) A private network inside a company or an educational organizations and used over its or an educational organization and used over its LAN. This can be taken as akin to local Internet. It is under single administrative set-up. (एक कंपनी या शैक्षिक संगठनों के अंदर एक निजी नेटवर्क और इसके या एक शैक्षणिक संगठन पर उपयोग किया जाता है और इसके Local Area Network पर उपयोग किया जाता है। इसे स्थानीय इंटरनेट के समान ही लिया जा सकता है। यह एक प्रशासनिक सेट-अप के तहत है।)
(A) Y only
(B) Z only
(C) Both Y and Z are True
(D) Both Y and Z are False
(C) Both Y and Z are True | (Intranet) :- a local or restricted communications network, especially a private network created using World Wide Web software. An intranet is a private network accessible only to an organization's staff. (। एक इंट्रानेट एक निजी नेटवर्क है जो केवल संगठन के कर्मचारियों के लिए सुलभ होता है।) Often, a wide range of information and services are available on an organization's internal intranet that are unavailable to the public, unlike the Internet. इसके Local Area Network पर उपयोग किया जाता है। और साथ ही साथ Wide Area Network पर उपयोग किया जाता है।
10. Which of these is a Peripheral Devices?
(A) Monitor & Keyboards
(B) Mouse & Webcams
(C) Printers & Scanners
(D) All of these
(D) All of these | A peripheral device is any device that can be connected to a computer. (एक परिधीय उपकरण कोई उपकरण है जिसे कंप्यूटर से जोड़ा जा सकता है।)
