Friday, April 28, 2023

UGC NET Paper 1 2023 MCQs | NTA UGC NET Paper 1 Questions & Answers

(15+ MCQs)

1. In 1948-49, the University Education Commission was constituted under _______. 1948-49 में, किस के तहत विश्वविद्यालय शिक्षा आयोग का गठन किया गया था?
(A) Radhakrishnan committee (राधाकृष्णन समिति)
(B) Kothari commission (कोठारी आयोग)
(C) National Educational Policy (राष्ट्रीय शैक्षिक नीति) 1968
(D) T.S.R.Subramanium committee

(A) Radhakrishnan committee (राधाकृष्णन समिति)

2. "10+2+3" pattern of education originated from the recommendation of the _______. शिक्षा का "10 + 2 + 3" पैटर्न किसकी सिफारिश से उत्पन्न हुआ था?
(A) Indian Education Commission of 1882
(B) Education Commission of 1964–66
(C) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) of 2001
(D) National Policy on Education (NPE) of 1986

(B) Education Commission of 1964–66

The idea was born in the Education Commission of 1964-66, headed by Daulat Singh Kothari.

3. Under which section of UGC Act, 1956, deemed universities of India have been established? यूजीसी अधिनियम, 1956 की किस धारा के तहत भारत के डीम्ड विश्वविद्यालयों को स्थापित किया गया है?
(A) Section 2
(B) Section 3
(C) Section 4
(D) Section 5

(B) Section 3

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4. Data communication system spanning states, countries, or the whole world is _______. राज्यों, देशों या पूरी दुनिया में फैले डेटा संचार प्रणाली _______ है।
(A) LAN
(B) WAN
(C) MAN
(D) TAN
(E) None

(B) WAN (Wide Area Network)

5. A _______ is a larger network that usually spans several buildings in the same city or town. एक _______ एक बड़ा नेटवर्क है जो आमतौर पर एक ही शहर या शहर में कई इमारतों का विस्तार करता है।
(A) MAN
(B) LAN
(C) PAN
(D) WAN

(A) MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)

6. Who invented the Electronic mail (email or e-mail)?
(A) Tim Cook
(B) Tim Berners-Lee
(C) Ray Tomlinson
(D) Blaise Pascal

(C) Ray Tomlinson

Electronic mail (email or e-mail) is a method of exchanging (आदान-प्रदान) messages ("mail") between people using electronic devices.

7. Vikramashila was founded by which emperor? विक्रमशिला किस सम्राट द्वारा स्थापित की गई थी?
(A) Rana Sanga (राणा संगा)
(B) Emperor Vikramaditya (सम्राट विक्रमादित्य)
(C) Krishnadevaraya (कृष्णदेवराय)
(D) King Dharmapala (राजा धर्मपाल)

(D) King Dharmapala (राजा धर्मपाल)




8. अर्थशास्त्र के प्रसिद्ध लेखक कौटिल्य ने अपनी उच्च शिक्षा कहाँ प्राप्त की थी? Where did the Kautilya famous writer of Arthashastra get his higher education?
(A) Takshashila
(B) Gurukulas
(C) Vikramshila
(D) Nalanda

(A) Takshashila

9. The courses hosted on SWAYAM are in how many quadrants? SWAYAM पर होस्ट किए गए पाठ्यक्रम कितने भाग में हैं?
(A) Three
(B) Four
(C) Five
(D) Seven

(B) Four

The courses hosted on SWAYAM are in 4 quadrants :-
(1) video lecture,
(2) specially prepared reading material that can be downloaded/printed
(3) self-assessment tests through tests and quizzes and
(4) an online discussion forum (मंच) for clearing the doubts.

10. The current SWAYAM platform is developed by Ministry of Education and NPTEL (National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning), _______ with the help of Google Inc. and Persistent Systems Ltd.
(A) IIT Madras
(B) IIT Kharagpur
(C) IIT Kanpur
(D) IIT Bombay

(A) IIT Madras

11. In Ancient India, _______ was very famous as a centre of training in Indian Military science. प्राचीन भारत में, _______ भारतीय सैन्य विज्ञान में प्रशिक्षण केंद्र के रूप में बहुत प्रसिद्ध था।
(A) Odantapuri
(B) Vikramshila
(C) Nalanda
(D) Taxila

(D) Taxila

12. Where was the first Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (MOP1) was held? क्योटो प्रोटोकॉल (MOP1) के लिए पार्टियों की पहली बैठक कहाँ आयोजित की गई थी?
(A) New Delhi, India
(B) Bonn, Germany
(C) Montreal, Canada
(D) Geneva, Switzerland

(C) Montreal, Canada

The first Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (MOP1) was held in Montreal from 28 November to 9 December 2005, along with the 11th conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC (COP11).





13. When did the Kyoto Protocol first commitment period started? क्योटो प्रोटोकॉल की पहली प्रतिबद्धता अवधि कब शुरू हुई थी?
(A) 2008
(B) 2010
(C) 2011
(D) 2012

(A) 2008

The Kyoto Protocol first commitment period started in 2008 and ended in 2012.

14. According to the Kyoto Protocol, Which is the most important anthropogenic GHG (greenhouse gas)? क्योटो प्रोटोकॉल के अनुसार, सबसे महत्वपूर्ण मानवजनित ग्रीनहाउस गैस कौन-सा है?
(A) Ozone (O3)
(B) Carbon dioxide (CO2)
(C) Methane (CH4)
(D) Nitrous oxide (N2O)

(B) Carbon dioxide (CO2)

15. In whose recommendation, universities have been established in big cities like Bombay, Calcutta and Madras on the model of the University of London? किसकी सिफारिश में लंदन विश्वविद्यालय के मॉडल पर विश्वविद्यालयों को बॉम्बे, कलकत्ता और मद्रास जैसे बड़े शहरों में स्थापित किया गया है?
(A) Lord Dalhousie
(B) Lord William Bentinck
(C) Thomas Babington Macaulay
(D) Sir Charles Wood

(D) Sir Charles Wood

16. _______ is used to discover student problems, difficulties or deficiencies in a course. _______ का उपयोग पाठ्यक्रम में छात्र की समस्याओं, कठिनाइयों या कमियों की खोज करने के लिए किया जाता है।
(A) Diagnostic Test
(B) Benchmark Test
(C) Summative Test
(D) Formative Test

(A) Diagnostic Test

17. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) focuses on primary education? प्राथमिक शिक्षा पर कौन-सा एमडीजी केंद्रित है?
(A) MDG 1
(B) MDG 2
(C) MDG 3
(D) MDG 7

(B) MDG 2

Q. How many MDGs are there?
Eight

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were Eight International Development goals are :-
(1) To eradicate extreme poverty and hunger अत्यधिक गरीबी और भूख मिटाना
(2) To achieve universal primary education सार्वभौमिक प्राथमिक शिक्षा प्राप्त करना
(3) To promote gender equality and empower women लैंगिक समानता को बढ़ावा देना और महिलाओं को सशक्त बनाना
(4) To reduce child mortality बाल मृत्यु दर को कम करना
(5) To improve maternal health मातृ स्वास्थ्य में सुधार करना
(6) To combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases एचआईवी / एड्स, मलेरिया और अन्य बीमारियों का मुकाबला करने के लिए
(7) To ensure environmental sustainability पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता सुनिश्चित करना
(8) To develop a global partnership for development विकास के लिए वैश्विक साझेदारी विकसित करना

Each goal had specific targets, and dates for achieving those targets.

Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) :- 2000 - 2015




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