20+ Current Affairs September 2021

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1. The digital platform "e-Source", is being developed by which institution to tackle the problem of e-waste? ई-कचरे की समस्या से निपटने के लिए किस संस्थान द्वारा डिजिटल प्लेटफॉर्म "ई-सोर्स" विकसित किया जा रहा है?

(A) IIT Madras

(B) IIT Delhi

(C) IIT Kanpur

(D) IIT Hyderabad

(A) IIT Madras

The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras is working on developing an innovative digital model to address the problem of e-waste (electronic wastes). The digital platform, named as "e-Source", will act as an exchange platform, to serve as an online marketplace for Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE).

2. Three institutions from India features in top 400 list of Times World University Rankings 2022. Which university has topped the list?

(A) Harvard University

(B) California Institute of Technology

(C) Stanford University

(D) University of Oxford

(D) University of Oxford

Three Indian educational institutes have found place in the top 400 list of Times World University Rankings 2022, released on September 02, 2021. These are :- IISc Bangalore, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Ropar and IIT Indore. Top University- University of Oxford in United Kingdom has topped the list for the sixth consecutive year.

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3. Mark the Correct Code about International Literacy Day.

(1) International Literacy Day :- 8th September

(2) 2021 theme :- literacy for a human-centred recovery : Narrowing the digital divide

Code :-

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2

(C) None

(D) Both

(D) Both

The theme of 55th International Literacy Day is "Literacy for a human-centred recovery : Narrowing the digital divide".

4. India’s tallest air purification tower has been installed in which state/UT of the country?

(A) Delhi

(B) Kerala

(C) Gujarat

(D) Chandigarh

(D) Chandigarh

India’s tallest air purification tower has been inaugurated in the Union Territory of Chandigarh on September 08, 2021.

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5. Name the portal launched by the Ministry of Environment to regulate air pollution in 132 Non-Attainment cities across the country. देश भर के 132 गैर-प्राप्ति शहरों में वायु प्रदूषण को नियंत्रित करने के लिए पर्यावरण मंत्रालय द्वारा शुरू किए गए पोर्टल का नाम बताइए।

(A) PRANA

(B) VAAYU

(C) SURKSHA

(D) PAWAN

(A) PRANA

On September 07, 2021, the Union Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav launched a portal named PRANA, for regulation of air pollution in 132 Non-Attainment cities across the country. PRANA stands for Portal for Regulation of Air-pollution in Non-Attainment cities. The PRANA portal can be accessed at prana.cpcb.gov.in.

Areas of the country where air pollution levels persistently exceed the national ambient air quality standards may be designated "nonattainment". देश के ऐसे क्षेत्र जहां वायु प्रदूषण का स्तर लगातार राष्ट्रीय परिवेशी वायु गुणवत्ता मानकों से अधिक है, उन्हें "नॉनअटैनमेंट" नामित किया जा सकता है।

6. Which institution has topped the overall category ranking of the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) India Rankings 2021?

(A) IIT Madras

(B) IISc Bengaluru

(C) AIIMS Delhi

(D) IIT Ropar

(A) IIT Madras

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7. The NIRF India Rankings 2021 is which edition of the annual ranking of institutions and universities in India, launched by Ministry of Education?

(A) 3rd

(B) 4th

(C) 6th

(D) 7th

(C) 6th

The Union Minister of Education, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan released the NIRF India Rankings 2021, on September 09, 2021 through video conferencing. The NIRF India Rankings 2021 is the sixth edition of the annual list.

8. The Research Institution category is the newly introduced category in NIRF India Rankings 2021. Which Indian institution has topped in this category? अनुसंधान संस्थान श्रेणी एनआईआरएफ इंडिया रैंकिंग 2021 में नई शुरू की गई श्रेणी है। इस श्रेणी में किस भारतीय संस्थान ने शीर्ष स्थान हासिल किया है?

(A) IIT Madras

(B) IIsc Bengaluru

(C) IIM Ahmedabad

(D) IIT Kanpur

(B) IIsc Bengaluru

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9. The world’s largest plant designed to capture carbon dioxide directly out of the air has been inaugurated in which country? कार्बन डाइऑक्साइड को सीधे हवा से बाहर निकालने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए गए दुनिया के सबसे बड़े संयंत्र का उद्घाटन किस देश में किया गया है?

(A) Finland

(B) Iceland

(C) London

(D) Germany

(B) Iceland

The world’s largest plant designed to capture carbon dioxide out of the air began its operations in Iceland on September 08, 2021.The plant is named Orca, which means "Energy" in Icelandic word. It will suck out up to 4,000 tons of CO2 per year. यह प्रति वर्ष 4,000 टन CO2 तक सोख लेगा।

10. India has jointly launched a "Centre of Excellence on Offshore Wind" with which country? भारत ने किस देश के साथ संयुक्त रूप से "अपतटीय पवन उत्कृष्टता केंद्र" लॉन्च किया है?

(A) Germany

(B) Denmark

(C) China

(D) Australia

(B) Denmark

The Union Minister for Power and New and Renewable Energy, Shri R.K Singh and his Danish counterpart, Mr. Dan Jørgensen, Denmark Minister for Climate, Energy and Utilities, jointly launched "Centre of Excellence on Offshore Wind", as part of the Green Strategic Partnership.

11. India has launched the “Climate Action and Finance Mobilization Dialogue (CAFMD)” with which country?

(A) Australia

(B) Germany

(C) United States

(D) Japan

(C) United States

India and the United States of America (USA) have launched the “Climate Action and Finance Mobilization Dialogue (CAFMD)”. It will strengthen India-US bilateral cooperation on climate and environment. यह जलवायु और पर्यावरण पर भारत-अमेरिका द्विपक्षीय सहयोग को मजबूत करेगा।

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12. Which of these states has achieved the top position in the installation of off-grid solar pumps under PM-KUSUM? इनमें से किस राज्य ने पीएम-कुसुम के तहत ऑफ-ग्रिड सौर पंपों की स्थापना में शीर्ष स्थान हासिल किया है?

(A) Rajasthan

(B) Haryana

(C) Punjab

(D) Kerala

(B) Haryana

Haryana has topped among all other states of the country in terms of installation of off-grid solar pumps under Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthan Mahaabhiyaan (PM-KUSUM), as per the data by the Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.

13. The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi has laid the foundation stone of the Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh State University in which city?

(A) Aligarh

(B) Gorakhpur & Lucknow

(C) Chandigarh

(D) Delhi

(A) Aligarh

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone of Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh State University at Aligarh, in Uttar Pradesh, on September 14, 2021.

14. The Campaign titled Shoonya has been launched by which organisation to promote zero-pollution delivery vehicles? शून्य-प्रदूषण वितरण वाहनों को बढ़ावा देने के लिए शून्य नामक अभियान किस संगठन द्वारा शुरू किया गया है?

(A) NITI Aayog

(B) World Bank

(C) IIT Ropar

(D) IIT Madras

(A) NITI Aayog

Government think tank NITI Aayog in collaboration with US-based Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI) and RMI India, has launched a campaign named Shoonya on September 15, 2021, to promote zero-pollution delivery vehicles by working with consumers and industry.

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15. Mark the Correct Code.

(1) In India, the National Forest Martyrs Day (राष्ट्रीय वन शहीद दिवस) is marked and observed every year on 11 September.

(2) The International Day for the preservation for Ozone layer (World Ozone Day) is observed annually on September 16.

Code :-

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2

(C) None

(D) Both

(D) Both

(1) In India, the National Forest Martyrs Day is marked and observed every year on 11 September. The day was officially declared by the Ministry of Environment and Forest in 2013.

(2) The International Day for the preservation for Ozone layer (World Ozone Day) is observed annually on September 16 to spread awareness of the depletion of the Ozone Layer and search for solutions to preserve it. Theme for 2021 World Ozone Day : "Montreal Protocol – keeping us, our food and vaccines cool".

16. NITI Aayog has tied up with which entity to launch tech-driven learning programmes for children from 112 Aspirational districts of the country? नीति आयोग ने देश के 112 आकांक्षी जिलों के बच्चों के लिए तकनीक संचालित शिक्षण कार्यक्रम शुरू करने के लिए किस संस्था के साथ करार किया है?

(A) Google India

(B) Unacademy

(C) Byju’s

(D) Udemy

(E) Khan Academy

(C) Byju’s

Government think tank NITI Aayog has entered into partnered with edtech major Byju’s, to provide free access to Byju’s high-quality and tech-driven learning programmes to children from 112 Aspirational districts of the country. 

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17. Mark the Correct Code.

(1) Global Innovation Index 2021 released by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).

(2) The World Water Monitoring Day is observed every year on September 24.

Code :-

(A) Only 2

(B) Only 1

(C) None 

(D) Both

(B) Only 1

(1) India has been ranked at 46th place in the Global Innovation Index 2021 released by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). Switzerland, Sweden, the U.S., and the U.K. and Republic of Korea are ranked among the top 5 respectively.

Incorrect Statement (2) :- The World Water Monitoring Day is observed every year on September 24.

The World Water Monitoring Day is observed every year on September 18 since 2003 to increase public awareness and involvement in water monitoring and protecting water resources around the world.

18. Name the Indian who has been appointed as one of the 17 SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) Advocate by the UN Secretary General in 2021? उस भारतीय का नाम बताइए जिसे 2021 में संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासचिव द्वारा 17 सतत विकास लक्ष्य अधिवक्ता के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया है?

(A) Sonam Wangchuk

(B) Narendra Modi

(C) Laxmi Agarwal

(D) Kailash Satyarthi

(D) Kailash Satyarthi

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has appointed four new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Advocates on September 17, 2021, ahead of the 76th UN General Assembly. The four newly appointed advocates are :- Nobel Peace Laureate Kailash Satyarthi, STEM (Science, Technology Engineering, and Mathematics) activist Valentina Muñoz Rabanal, Microsoft President Brad Smith and K-pop superstars BLACKPINK (South Korean girl group).

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19. How many SDG Advocates are appointed by UN Secretary General till date to deliver the 17 SDGs by 2030? 2030 तक 17 एसडीजी देने के लिए संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासचिव द्वारा अब तक कितने एसडीजी अधिवक्ता नियुक्त किए गए हैं?

(A) 16

(B) 12

(C) 19

(D) 11

(A) 16

UN now has total 16 SDG Advocates.

From India :-

(1) Dia Mirza

(2) Kailash Satyarthi

20. Who has been conferred with the 2021 Global Goalkeeper Award by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation?

(A) Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka

(B) Jacob Zuma

(C) Joko Widodo

(D) Sana Marin

(A) Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka

In developing countries, it focuses on improving people's health and giving them the chance to lift themselves out of hunger and extreme poverty. विकासशील देशों में, यह लोगों के स्वास्थ्य में सुधार लाने और उन्हें खुद को भूख और अत्यधिक गरीबी से बाहर निकालने का मौका देने पर केंद्रित है।

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On 24 September 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred the "Global Goalkeeper" award by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan launched by his government.

21. Mark the Correct Code.

(1) In 2011, the International Federation of Environmental Health (IFEH) declared to observe World Environmental Health Day on 26 September every year.

(2) The Theme for the 2021 World Environmental Health Day : “Prioritizing Environmental Health for healthier communities in global recovery.”

Code :-

(A) Only 1

(B) Only 2

(C) Both

(D) None

(C) Both

(1) In 2011, the International Federation of Environmental Health (IFEH) declared to observe World Environmental Health Day on 26 September every year.

(2) The Theme for the 2021 World Environmental Health Day : “Prioritizing Environmental Health for healthier communities in global recovery.” 2021 विश्व पर्यावरण स्वास्थ्य दिवस की विषय : "वैश्विक सुधार में स्वस्थ समुदायों के लिए पर्यावरणीय स्वास्थ्य को प्राथमिकता देना।"

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